COMPETITIVE IMPACT WHEN IMPLEMENTING TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATION OF X-RAY SERVICES IN TYPE I PRIVATE HOSPITALS IN THE CALIDONIA AREA IN PANAMA CITY

Authors

  • César Augusto Zamora Zamora Santander University Panama, Teacher, Doctor-Radiologist. Panama, Panama City.

Keywords:

Competitiveness, Innovation, Technology, Hospitals

Abstract

The objective of the study was to analyze the competitive impact according to the degree of technological innovation of the x-ray services of Type I Private Hospitals in the Calidonia area of ​​Panama City, and thereby provide decisive elements of judgment to the managers of the need to invest in technological innovation, to increase the possibilities of business success, associated with obtaining a competitive advantage. The type of research was exploratory, qualitative with a non-experimental cross-sectional field design, whose methodology was based on a structured questionnaire with 17 questions associated with technological innovation, according to the format proposed by the Inter-American Development Bank, adapting the closed response options to the context of type of private company, using a weighting matrix with a scale from zero to five, and thus quantitatively determine the degree of competitiveness of the company studied. The instrument was validated by expert judgment. The sample was made up of two Type I Private Hospitals in the Calidonia area of ​​Panama City, and among the relevant conclusions it stands out that there is a directly proportional relationship between the degree of technological innovation of the X-ray service and the level of competitiveness of the Hospital Private Type I.

References

ACKERMAN, M.; Craft R., Ferrante F, et al. (2002) Telemedicine Technology. Telemedicine Journal and E-Health 8 (1):71-8.

APARICIO, L.; Rodríguez O. (2005) Telesalud y Telemedicina en Colombia. Modelos para el Desarrollo Grupo de Investigaciones en Telemedicina GITEM. Universidad Distrital Francisco José Caldas, Grupo Editorial Gaia, 1 Ed, Colombia.

ARIAS, F. (2006) El Proyecto de Investigación. Introducción a la Metodología Científica. Editorial Episteme C.A., 5ta. Edición. Caracas.

ASCHENGRAU, A; SEAGE III, G.R. Overviews of Epidemiological Study Designs. In: Essentials of epidemiology in public health. Burlington: Jones & Bartlett Learning, 2020. Chapter 6, 153-180

BARNARD, K. (2003) The future of Health. Health of the Future: World Health Organization – Nufield Trust, London.

BID (2004) Competitividad, Concepto y Buenas Prácticas. Washington D.C.

Cámara de Comercio de Medellín (2009), Avances de la estrategia clúster en Medellín y Antioquia. Documento Comunidad Clúster No. 5, 1-284.

CHANDA, R. (2001) Trade in Health Services. World Health Organization. Commission of Macro economical of Health. CMH Working Paper Series. Geneva.

CHESBROUGH, H. (2011), Everything you need to know about open innovation. Revista FORBES. Recuperado de http://www.forbes.com/sites/henr y chesbrough/2011/03/21/everything-you-need-to-know-about-open-innovation/

CHESBROUGH, H, Vanhaverbeke, W., y West, J (2006), Open Innovation: Researching a New Paradigm. London: Oxford University Press.

CLANCY C, Gauthier, A. (2004) Consumer Driven Health Care: Beyond The Rhetoric with Research and Experience. Health Services Research, Vol 39. Number 4, Part II; 1055-1232.

DE LA FUENTE, A. y Jaumandreu, J. (2000) Economía de la Investigación Tecnológica. Líneas Actuales de Investigación. Mimeo, CSIC-FEP.

EISENHARDT, K.M. (1989). Building Theories From Case Study Research. Academy of Management Review, 14 (4) 532-550.

FERNANDEZ, A. (2001) Sanidad y Nuevas Tecnologías. Revista de Administración Sanitaria, Vol. V, Número 19; 9-12.

FRONTEIRA, I. Estudos observacionais na era da medicina baseada em evidência: breve revisão sobre a sua relevância, taxonomia e desenhos. Acta Méd Port, v.26, n.2, p.161-170, 2013.

GIACOMETTI, L (2013). Innovación Tecnológica y Desarrollo de Ventaja Competitiva en la Atención a la Salud. Enfoque Conceptual y Metodológico. Rev.Gerenc. Polit.Salud, 12 (25): 66-82, julio-diciembre. Colombia

GONZÁLEZ, A; Mendoza, M; y Juárez S. (2011). La innovación en el contexto competitivo de las empresas e instituciones. VI Congreso internacional de Sistemas de Innovación para la Competitividad.

GRACIA, M. (2006). La Competitividad Sistémica; Elemento de Desarrollo Regional y Local. Ciencia y Mar, pág. 39-46.

HANCOCK, T.; Groff, P. (2000) Information Technology, Health and Health Care; A View to the Future. Health Network. Canadian policy Research Networks, Toronto, Canada.

HERNANDEZ, R.; Fernández C, Baptista P. (2010) Metodología de la Investigación, 5ta. Ed. México- McGraw-Hill.

JHA, A., Doolan D, and Cols (2008) The Use of Health Information Technology in seven nations, Int J Med Inf December, Vol 77 (12); 848-854.

KNAUL F, Arreola H, Borja C, Nigenda G, Ruiz de Chávez M, Soberón G. (2004) Competitividad y Salud: La Propuesta. Economía y Salud, n°19. Fundación Mexicana para la Salud, México.

KURHEKAR, M.; Ghoshal, J. (2010) Technological Innovations in Healthcare Industry. SETLab Briefings, Vol 8, N°3.

LABONTE, R. (2003) Dying for Trade. Why Globalization Can Be For Our Health. Toronto, Canadá, The CSJ Foundation for Research and Education.

LINCOLN, Y.S.; Guba, E.G. (1985) Naturalistic Inquiry, London, Sage.

MARTINEZ, P. (2006) El Método de Estudio de Caso: Estrategia Metodológica de la Investigación Científica. Pensamiento y Gestión. Numero 20, 165-193. Universidad del Norte. Barranquilla, Colombia.

MC DONALD, R.; Srinivasan N. (2004) Technological Innovations in Hospital. What Kind of Competitive Advantage Does Adoption Lead To? International Journal of Technology Management, 28(1)

PERRY, Ch (1998) Processes of Case Study Methodology for Postgraduate Research in Marketing. European Journal of Marketing, 32(9/10)785-802.

PORTER, M, Kramer, M. (2002) The Competitive Advantage of Corporate Philanthropy. Harvard Business Review. December, 5-16.

PORTER, M; Schwab K, Sala-i-Martin X, López-Claros (2003) A. The Global Competitiveness Report 2003-2004. World Economic Forum, Oxford University Press, Davos, Switzerland.

PORTER, M; Olmsted, E. (2004) Redefining Competition in Healthcare. Harvard Business Review. Jun, 2-14.

PORTER ME, Schwab K, Sala-i-Martin X, López-Claros (2004) A. The Global Competitiveness Report 2004-2005. World Economic Forum, Oxford University Press, Davos, Switzerland.

PORTER, M. (2009). Ventaja Competitiva Creación y Sostenimiento de un Desempeño Superior. Grupo Editorial Patria, México, 2ª edición.

RODRIGUEZ, G. y Col. (1996). Metodología de la investigación cualitativa. Ediciones Aljibe. Granada-España.

RODRIGUEZ, R. (2000) Information Systems. The Key to Evidence-Based Helath Practice. Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 1344-1351.

RODRÍGUEZ, R. (2001). El Emprendedor de Éxito. Guía de Planes de Negocio. Ed. McGraw Hill.

SABINO, C. (2007). El Proceso de Investigación. Editorial Panapo. Caracas

SCHWAB K, Porter M E, Sachs J D. (2002) The Global Competitiveness Report 2001-2002. World Economic Forum, Davos, Switzerland.

SOLLEIRO, J.; Castañón, R. (2005). Competitiveness and innovation systems: the challenges for Mexico’s insertion in the global context. Technovation 25, pág. 1059– 1070

TAMAYO, M. (2003). El Proceso de la Investigación Científica. Editorial Limusa, Cuarta Edición. México.

VASCO, E.; Barbosa N., Figueiredo J. (2010) A Conceptual Framework to Analyze Hospital Competitiveness. The Services Industries Journal. Issue 3, Vol 30, London.

WENG et al. (2001) Determinants of Technological Innovation and Its Effect on Hospital Performance. African Journal of Business Management. Jun 5 (11): 4314-4327.

WHEELWRIGHT, S. y Clark K.B. (2000). Desarrollo de Nuevos Productos. El Papel de la Dirección. Clásicos COTEC N°4, Madrid, España.

World Health Organization WHO (2010). Trends in Medical Technology and Expected Impact on Public Health. Background Paper N°7 Aug, Washington, USA.

World Health Organization WHO (2010). Context dependency of medical devices. Washington , USA WHO. Background Paper N°5; 2010

Downloads

Published

2024-07-29

How to Cite

Zamora Zamora, C. A. (2024). COMPETITIVE IMPACT WHEN IMPLEMENTING TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATION OF X-RAY SERVICES IN TYPE I PRIVATE HOSPITALS IN THE CALIDONIA AREA IN PANAMA CITY. Scientific Behavior, 7(2), 34–59. Retrieved from https://revistas.ulatina.edu.pa/index.php/conductacientifica/article/view/389

Issue

Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Scientific Conduct, Journal of Health Sciences Research

Section

Articles

License

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

El contenido de las publicaciones son responsabilidad absoluta de los autores y no de la Universidad ni de la revista Conducta Científica, que es editada por la Universidad Latina de Panamá.  La revista permite a los autores mantener el derecho de autor sobre los articulos y documentos publicados mediante el uso de la siguiente licencia.

Los artículos se publican con una licencia https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/deed.es

Bajo los siguientes términos:

  • Atribución — Usted debe dar crédito de manera adecuada, brindar un enlace a la licencia, e indicar si se han realizado cambios. Puede hacerlo en cualquier forma razonable, pero no de forma tal que sugiera que usted o su uso tienen el apoyo de la licenciante.

  • NoComercial — Usted no puede hacer uso del material con propósitos comerciales.

  • CompartirIgual — Si remezcla, transforma o crea a partir del material, debe distribuir su contribución bajo la misma licencia del original.